StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...
Free

The True-Justified-Belief Theory of Knowledge - Essay Example

Cite this document
Summary
From the paper "The True-Justified-Belief Theory of Knowledge" it is clear that epistemology can be defined as the philosophical study of knowledge and belief. It is the efforts that would be needed for people to have knowledge.  Knowledge and belief are used differently in philosophical terms…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER93.6% of users find it useful
The True-Justified-Belief Theory of Knowledge
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "The True-Justified-Belief Theory of Knowledge"

Epistemology is a special branch of philosophy that the study with nature and scope knowledge. Epistemology strives to explain what knowledge is, how it is acquired, and the scope to which knowledge is relevant to a given subject can be acquired. In the field of epistemology, many scholars have tried to delve into the philosophical analysis of the nature of knowledge and how knowledge contributes towards notions such as beliefs, truths, and justification. 

There are three terms “truth”, “belief”, and “justification” which are very pronounced in the knowledge theory.  In epistemology, belief denotes faith. It is concerned with what we believe such as traditionally held beliefs. This includes the truth and everything we believe to be right from our cognitive point of view. What a personal belief of something as true or not is a necessity for a belief. One of my belief is something that is wrong but that will not disregard the belief from being true. The belief held by such a person was a mistaken belief but not that the belief was wrong. This brings the concept of truth. These conditions of truth, belief and justification must be taken together to be sufficient for JTB.

The justified True Belief was strongly held in the world of philosophy but not until Gettier came in and questioned the knowledge that was held for thousands of years. In his argument, Gettier claimed that the knowledge held by someone may be justified and true, yet fail to count as knowledge. This was known as the Gettier problem.

An example of Gettier Problem

Suppose I stumble on Mary, a classmate's driving license which is written that she comes from Chicago. Having seen that legal document, I’m justified to believe that Mary comes from Chicago. Suppose I infer from the above case and say that someone in my class comes from Chicago. Now, Mary's driving license turns to be a fake one. It seems that what I believed was wrong which even makes my second belief to be wrong. Unknown to me, I may have believed it right that Mary comes from Chicago and it turns out to be true. The knowledge I have just acquired has no justification at all. It is by luck. It is the same thing in the first case whereby the truth did require me to have a justification. It turns out that my Justified True belief is not true. According to Glitter, an item can be qualified as to knowledge, not because the truth is justified and true but the justification of the belief must call for its truth (BonJour pp 15).

It is therefore right to conclude that JTB cannot stand on its own unless the justification of the truth must be proved to be true. Until then, the knowledge theory may lack credibility.

Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(“Explain the true-justified-belief theory of knowledge. Then make up Essay”, n.d.)
Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/philosophy/1663664-explain-the-true-justified-belief-theory-of-knowledge-then-make-up-your-own-gettier-case-and-explain-why-it-is-counter-example-to-the-analysis
(Explain the True-Justified-Belief Theory of Knowledge. Then Make up Essay)
https://studentshare.org/philosophy/1663664-explain-the-true-justified-belief-theory-of-knowledge-then-make-up-your-own-gettier-case-and-explain-why-it-is-counter-example-to-the-analysis.
“Explain the True-Justified-Belief Theory of Knowledge. Then Make up Essay”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/philosophy/1663664-explain-the-true-justified-belief-theory-of-knowledge-then-make-up-your-own-gettier-case-and-explain-why-it-is-counter-example-to-the-analysis.
  • Cited: 1 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF The True-Justified-Belief Theory of Knowledge

The Gettier Problem

One of the many objectives of epistemologists is to come up with a theory of knowledge that specifies the necessary conditions for knowledge.... n his paper, is justified true belief knowledge of 1963, Edmund Gettier raised a problem which he argued and viewed in the traditional knowledge theory.... Similarly if we Gettier's problems are considered a law or considered sufficient enough to define knowledge then the shape of the earth can be figured out by a bowling ball....
7 Pages (1750 words) Essay

Discuss Whether Justified True Belief Can Be Considered Knowledge

Most basic of which is the understanding of belief, as the question of knowledge here is actually related with belief.... But since the question of knowledge here is limited only in qualifying JTB as knowledge or not, the discussion would only be limited in understanding philosophical views that either affirm or negate JTB as knowledge.... Justified True Belief (JTB): Can It Be Considered knowledge?... Immediately, JTB could be perceived as knowledge, because chat else could it be?...
8 Pages (2000 words) Essay

What Is Epistemology

If epistemology is considered as a study of knowledge, it deals with the following questions: What are the sufficient and necessary conditions for knowledge?... If epistemology is considered as a study of knowledge, it deals with the following questions: What are the sufficient and necessary conditions for knowledge?... Broadly comprehend epistemology deals with issues of dissemination and creation of knowledge in specific areas of question.... (Audi, 1993) There are several types of knowledge: recognizing how something can be done (for instance, how can you ride a bicycle), knowing anyone in person, and knowing about a city or a place....
6 Pages (1500 words) Essay

True-Justified-Belief Theory of Knowledge

The paper "true-justified-belief theory of knowledge" highlights that the three conditions are necessary for the proposition to be verified as truthful, but according to Gettier's problems, which can alter the conditions or affect them; it is possible to challenge the necessity of the conditions.... Despite the acceptance of the JTB theory, there is so much consideration to be done around the epistemology of knowledge development.... For that reason, a theory of justification is required, which will lead to answers from the question that the subject (S) is justified in holding the belief that the proposition (p) is factual....
3 Pages (750 words) Essay

Explain the true-justified-belief theory of knowledge

Name Philosophy 21 October 2013 true-justified-belief theory of knowledge According to Audi, knowledge results from encounters, it materializes based on contemplation, progresses by means of interpretation and deduction, and displays a characteristic structure (n.... Person X's acquisition of knowledge that person Y is waiting for his wife can be rationalized by his acquisition of evidence that justifies the true belief that he indeed is (Audi n.... This backs the view that justified belief is a facet of knowledge....
3 Pages (750 words) Essay

Of Pandas, People, and Propaganda

Until the time when Edmund Gettier's paper was published in 1963, most epistemological philosophers had relied upon the JTB theory of knowledge acquisition.... "'What is Truth' said jesting Pilate, and would not stay for an answer," wrote Francis Bacon in his Of Truth, Essays or Counsels Civil and Moral (theory of knowledge, 2005).... Learning and the acquisition of knowledge are two of the most ubiquitous and at once most mysterious processes in our lives....
6 Pages (1500 words) Essay

Pandas, People, and Propaganda

In the paper 'Pandas, People, and Propaganda' the author looks at learning and the acquisition of knowledge, which are two of the most ubiquitous and at once most mysterious processes in our lives.... The author states that the distinction between knowledge and belief is one of the most difficult hurdles to jump when exploring theories of knowledge.... This holds that the acquisition of knowledge can be explained by justified true belief.... Various epistemologies explain or seek to explain the ways and means of acquiring knowledge....
6 Pages (1500 words) Assignment

True Belief Can be Considered Knowledge

Most basic of which is the understanding of belief, as the question of knowledge here is actually related to belief.... But since the question of knowledge here is limited only in qualifying JTB as knowledge or not, the discussion would only be limited in understanding philosophical views that either affirm or negate JTB as knowledge.... The paper "True Belief Can be Considered knowledge" describes that JTB can be considered knowledge....
10 Pages (2500 words) Essay
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us